Espaces Tautologiques presents four acousmatic works by James O’Callaghan composed between 2011 and 2015, mostly in his Montréal studio. Three of them form a trilogy that imagines the bodies of musical instruments as resonant interior spaces; each can be performed with extra loudspeakers placed inside the instruments themselves. The album received the Opus Prize for album of the year 2016-17.
Objects-Interiors takes place inside a piano. Much of its material consists of impulse responses, bursts of noise that capture the reverberation of a space, and the piece moves from the real space of the instrument to other imagined interiors and finally to a surreal world where space, motion and sound blur; it won first prizes at Jeu de temps / Times Play and the SOCAN Foundation awards in 2013. Bodies-Soundings, realized partly at the Banff Centre, uses an acoustic guitar and a toy piano as loudspeaker cabinets for their own sounds and for others that contradict them, and won the 4th Musicworks contest. Empties-Impetus, commissioned by the Ina-GRM and completed in its Paris studios, approaches the instruments of the string quartet both as spaces and as bearers of the idiom’s historical weight.
Isomorphic, commissioned by Codes d’accès, belongs to another triptych built from the same environmental sounds, alongside two orchestral works; its sources keep transforming through metaphorical and morphological comparisons.
Born in Burnaby, British Columbia, in 1988, O’Callaghan studied with Barry Truax at Simon Fraser University and with Philippe Leroux at McGill University. He received the Canada Council’s Robert Fleming Prize in 2015.
CD in OGpak, empreintes DIGITALes IMED 16140, 2016.
On ne le dit jamais assez mais les possibilités de la musique acousmatique ou concrète sont infinies. C’est, en tout cas, l’impression que donnent les réalisations faites par les différents représentants du genre. De Pierre Schaeffer à Michel Chion, en passant par Bernard Parmegiani ou Jean Schwarz on a pu constater que les frontières ont su être dépassées et que de nouveaux espaces ont été découverts ou sont encore à découvrir. C’est un peu la sensation que l’on a en écoutant ce disque de la nouvelle génération (son auteur est né en 1988). James O’Callaghan, montréalais de son état, primé à moult reprises, signe ici un disque tout à fait saisissant, toujours sous tension et qui libère différents niveaux d’écoutes. En appelant son disque Espaces tautologiques ne nous avoue t’il pas qu’il a usé de procédés manipulatoires afin de dire tout le temps la même chose? C’est un peu difficile à croire mais pas tout à fait irraisonné. Et, d’ailleurs, ce ne serait pas la première fois que cela arriverait. Pour autant, le canadien change souvent de direction, par séquences, plus ou moins courtes. Utilisant du field recordings, des objets aux sonorités amplifiées, distorsion de sons environnementaux grâce à l’informatique, James O’Callaghan privilégie les retournements de situations, les changements de direction tout en s’appuyant sur la précision des sons et d’une arborescence musicale fouillée mais qui ne saurait être anarchique. Enfin, pas dans le sens où on l’entends habituellement. Dans le fonds, Espaces tautologiques apparaît comme assez classique dans sa forme. Il met en avant les règles de la musique concrète mais les pousse plus avant et donne un rythme à sa musique qui se veut en constant mouvement. Mais un mouvement qui n’est pas linéaire. Celui-ci est accidenté, changeant et évoquant des espaces dont l’harmonie n’est pas celle qui ordonne les choses de manière trop spartiate. Non, l’approche de James O’Callaghan se situe dans le vivant et si il y a manipulation de sa part, elle n’est que dans la malléabilité des sons.
James O’Callaghan es un compositor y artista sonoro residente en Montréal, miembro fundador y codirector del Laboratorio de Música Contemporánea de Montréal, y un compositor asociado a la Canadian Music Center. O’Callaghan es alabado por su dominio de los materiales y la forma musical y su refinadísimo sentido del color. La música de O’Callaghan intersecta los medios acústicos y electroacústicos, empleando grabaciones de campo, objetos encontrados amplificados o transcripción de sonidos ambientales asistida por ordenador.
Recientemente, el Groupe de Recherches Musicales le encargó producir una coproducción con Le Vivier, como parte de una residencia en los estudios del GRM en París y estrenado en 2015.
En 2014, su obra Isomorphia para orquesta y electrónica ganó el premio John Weinzweig de la Fundación SOCAN y fue nominada para un Premio JUNO a LA Composición Clásica del año.
Escuchamos esta noche el tema Isomorphic incluido en su último trabajo, Espaces tautologiques
Montréal-based James O’Callaghan confirms his position as a world-class composer with the release of Espaces tautologiques, his first album on the Empreintes Digitales label. Composed between 2011 and 2015, the four acousmatic pieces on this fifty-minute recording are further proof of O’Callaghan’s remarkable technical proficiency and virtuosity.
Sounds are at war, ferociously whizzing from speaker to speaker. Recordings of the sounding bodies of guitars, pianos, and a string quartet are torn apart and crashed against outdoor soundscapes or dramatically ruptured by punchy thumps and propelled violin tremolos.
O’Callaghan has cited Bernard Parmegiani as an influence, and he shares with that late composer a fondness for sculpting sound, as he imperceptibly turns car horns into wailing cries and elsewhere refines the hidden musicality of a ticking clock. Indeed, amidst the shredded samples of instruments, the composer uses the click of a lamp switch, the drop of a pencil, and other anecdotal sounds in such a way as to impart a sense of soul, which is clear to the listener. Those quirky, stranger sounds are brought to life in a thickly layered polyphony. In-depth exploration of these compositions requires several listens.
While any one of these pieces is undoubtedly spectacular in concert, for listening to a string of four you need breathing space around each to fully appreciate them. The constant tension and density of the music make each composition an intense listening experience. Less would definitely be more for O’Callaghan’s next release.
Il y a beaucoup de similitudes entre le travail du jeune canadien James O’Callaghan et celui du compositeur Bernard Parmegiani. Que ce soit dans l’art de jouer avec les collages et de leur faire raconter des histoires, où d’esquisser des mondes fantasmagoriques, où les objets prendraient vie dans un espace musical parallèle.
Avec Espaces tautologiques, James O’Callaghan impressionne de par sa virtuosité à fusionner les genres, passant dans un même morceau, du field recording à l’électroacoustique pour le faire exploser en route sur les terres d’une électronique glitch matinée de musique contemporaine sound designée.
L’autre grande force est l’enchainement des titres qui ne sont pas sans évoquer une narration futuriste, où les mots seraient changés par des bribes de sons à la capacité élastique, écartant nos tympans pour y insuffler ces bruits persistants que nous avons appris à oublier.
On ne peut s’empêcher de penser aux compositions d’Elizabeth Anderson, avec qui il partage le goût pour les ambiances froides et désolées, recouvertes de bises froides, aux vagues de gelée successives, derrière lesquelles se cachent des hordes d’êtres joueurs semant le trouble, pour que les répétitions ne se succèdent pas dans les profondeurs du chaos. Impressionnant.
You don’t need a degree in audio science to appreciate the works presented here by empreintes DIGITALes and I doubt that it would help — just a set of ears (open ones) — now saying that, I remind myself of when I’d say a similar thing about Jazz in the 90s whilst trying to convince those whose taste was pretty indie that Ornette Coleman was worth a listen — well, that battle’s been won (he says, sarcastically), so how about this electroacoustic thing?
There comes a time to hang up your dancing shoes (what do you mean you never had a pair?) and stick with home listening, which for most will mean either listening to what they danced to before they got fat / tired / old or Country & Western, or Classical or, god forbid, Ambient and so on. I still love a good beat but also music like this by James O’Callaghan — if it can be called ‘music’ — it is, after all, in defiance of recognised characteristics which constitute that thing. It is sound, yes. Sounds… but what those sounds are remains a mystery and it is this unknowable element that makes it all so intriguing.
We might sense objects being moved, the sound manipulated… a stretching, not only of sound waves, but time, somehow, even the tautening of a rope to breaking point on Empties-Impetus, then the release and the rolling groan of an electroacoustic ship, perhaps. You see, this is not easy to describe. I’m a fool for attempting to do so… but there are detonations, a bowed instrument, scraping strings, the patter of objects and tension akin to Bernard Herrmann’s psycho-tic orchestration.
Espaces tautologiques can be bought at www.electrocd.com.
And now I find this — www.youtube.com/embed/OBnSQ9eWn5g — ‘live’ performance and see how some of these sounds are being made… a chair is being ‘played’… a balloon popped on the strings of a piano… this really is a magnificent performance…
So says the blurb — but what did I get from this album: genius, essentially.
James O’Callaghan is a composer and sound artist based in Montréal praised for his “mastery of materials and musical form” (Électromania, Radio France) and “highly refined sense of colour” (Vancouver Sun).
There is plenty of that is this recording.
Using a blend of electroacoustic media, employing field recordings, amplified found objects, computer-assisted transcription of environmental sounds, and unique performance conditions this is an album to be reckoned with — there is everything from orchestral crescendos to the quietest of piano witterings.
O’Callaghan’s work spans chamber, orchestral, live electronic and acousmatic idioms, audio installations and site-specific performances. His work has been variously commissioned by the Groupe de recherches musicales (GRM), NYO Canada, Ensemble Paramirabo, Quasar, and Standing Wave, among others.
A composer with pedigree — and this album holds out.
In many ways, this is a very busy recording — the listener does not get much time for peace. As the name of the album suggests — this is a very claustrophobic affair. But one worth pressing on with. Yes, there is the odd flirtation with solace; but that is soon knocked asunder for the betterment of noise.
On his recent electroacoustic CD Espaces tautologiques, composer James O’Callaghan takes us down the rabbit hole into a visceral, endogenous acousmatic wonderland. Although tautologies can be defined as “needless” repetitions, for O’Callaghan, they instead may be an ironic unifying premise for his vagabond auditory adventures, or append extra significance to compositional procedures such as varied repetition, imitation, and augmentation. The first three pieces (Objects-Interiors, Bodies-Soundings, and Empties-Impetus) form a triptych that “imagine(s) the sounding bodies of instruments as resonant spaces.” They contain crisp, natural, and remodelled recordings of passages through remote instrumental spaces, and at times it feels as though the listener is situated inside the instrument. From the rim to the spine of a piano (Objects-Interiors), an acoustic guitar and toy piano (Bodies-Soundings), or the surfaces and recesses of instruments in a string quartet (Empties-Impetus), each piece celebrates the percussions and resonances of a similar, colourful palette of instrumental and digital treatments. O’Callaghan demonstrates fluency with standard techniques of electroacoustic music, but it’s the impetus of the philosophical aspects that takes the pieces to their most compelling territories. The last piece, Isomorphic, is a particularly captivating jaunt through protractions of carefully ordered squealing, chattering textures. While the work shifts from one archetype to another, it’s coherently driven by consecutive, playful morphological relationships that extend from one sound to the next, despite differences of sound source and context. By virtue of the gesture, contour, pitch, and timbral coherence of his materials, O’Callaghan proposes contrasting ways to consider the ornithological chirps, industrial doors, and ambient environments. They can be heard as a perpetual flow, in which all sounds are related as one, or as a duality in which the listener simultaneously compares the ongoing profile similarities of the sounds with their wildly differing origins.
[…]
Geluidkunstenaar en componist James O’Callaghan presenteert vanuit Montréal een viertal akoesmatische werken die het midden houden tussen hedendaags-gecomponeerde muziek, concrète experimentalisme en sound art-installatie. O’Callaghan heeft een zeer verfijnd oor voor kleuring van klanken die hij aantreft in omgevingsgeluid, found sounds, ruimtelijke akoestiek, maar ook in minutieus onderzochte typische eigenschappen van timbres van akoestische instrumenten.
O’Callaghan is uiterst nauwgezet en kundig in het tonen van niet alleen deze brede variëteit aan materialen, maar evenzeer de muzikale vorm. Die vorm lijkt in eerste instantie nauwelijks tot geen coherentie te hebben en bol te staan van toevalligheden. Bij nadere beluistering echter blijkt O’Callaghan’s werk een meeslepende viering van niet alleen het veelkleurige palet, maar ook van resonanties die hem zelf verbazen. Dat laatste vindt hij alleen al door de herhaling van procedures: imitatie, versterking, verdichting, stapeling, herneming.
De componist zet de toehoorder midden in de piano, waarbij snaren die tot het uiterste gespannen worden voor ze knappen. Ze galmen tussen een subtiel gekletter van waterdruppels, terwijl de klankkast als woodblock gebruikt wordt en de hoogste noten door pure sinusgolven tot voorbij de gehoorgrens worden doorgetrokken. Alle geluiden staan tot elkaar in een organische relatie die de avontuurlijke luistergang van de componist presenteert. De cd is daar een momentopname van.
O’Callaghan vertelt een verhaal in geluid dat hij samenstelt uit een veelheid aan originele klanken. Die tocht zélf heeft minimaal even veel mogelijke ‘resultaten’. Dat geldt in live-uitvoering, maar ook voor playback in de concertzaal tot aan de stereo thuis of per hoofdtelefoon onderweg. De nodeloze herhaling is bij O’Callaghan dan ook vooral niet versteend, maar een open uitnodiging ruimten te blijven verkennen, verklanken en beluisteren. Als het moet met je oor in een vleugel, zo dichtbij de hamers dat ze tegen je voorhoofd slaan.
30. James O’Callaghan — Espaces tautologiques The four works on this fascinating collection from Empreintes DIGITALes vividly demonstrate O’Callaghan’s very physical relationship with found sounds. Isomorphic is a piece concerned with granular materials, whereas in the trilogy comprising Objects-Interiors, Bodies-Soundings and Empties-Impetus, instruments are not simply explored but thoroughly scrutinised, their sonic potential writ large in huge textures seemingly filled with a myriad whirring, clanking and gurgling machines and gizmos. This creates the startling impression that the instruments are organic life forms and we are hearing their internal organs and mechanisms, particularly in Empties-Impetus, where a potent drama emanates from continual alternations between mild and torrential episodes — the former of which become like pausing for breath between punches to the chest.
Nachdem wir anhand von Robert Normandeau, Roxanne Turcotte, Erik Nyström, Monty Atkins & Terri Hron oder Jonty Harrison bereits mehrfach auf das einzigartige Programm des kanadischen und auf Elektroakustik, Akusmatik und Musique Concrète spezialisierten Labels empreintes DIGITALes aufmerksam machen duften, empfehlen wir nachdrücklich auch die aktuellen Veröffentlichungen: Broken Ground von Christian Bouchard (THiiS B, Theresa Transistor) sowie Espaces tautologiques von James O’Callaghan, der u. a. bereits mit dem Ensemble Paramirabo oder Standing Wave kooperierte. […]
Auch der 1988 in Burnaby, British Columbia geborene Komponist und Klangkünstler James O’Callaghan kann trotz seines jugendlichen Alters bereits auf zahlreiche Auszeichnungen verweisen (u. a. Robert Fleming Prize 2015, Salvatore Martirano Memorial Composition Award 2016). Auf seinem Album erweist er sich als ein raffinierter Jongleur, dem es gelingt, zwischen barer Materialität und expressiver Musikalität kaum noch unterscheiden zu lassen. Der „Mimesis ans Tote“ setzt er Espaces tautologiques entgegen, deren belastbare Qualität nicht zuletzt in der Umgehung einer gegen- oder wechselseitigen Auflösung besteht.
Dabei entwickelt und entfaltet er offene Narrative, deren antagonistisch aufgefächterte Strukturen immer wieder die Nähe zu erahnten Vorboten von Harmonie und Einverständnis suchen. Das zwanzigminütige Empties-Impetus ragt in dieser interpretatorischen Hinsicht aus den insgesamt vier zwischen 2011 und 2015 entstandenen Stücken heraus, da die hier zu vernehmende Präzision auch den letzten Verdacht einer pseudo-aleatorischen Versuchsanordnung tilgt. Doch auch insgesamt wird auf dieser Veröffentlichung nachvollziehbar, was der Autor der Vancouver Sun gemeint haben dürfte, als er James O’Callaghan einen „highly refined sense of colour“ attestierte. Und dies wohl ohne die Problematik der Vermittlung subjektiver (Farb-) Wahrnehmungen zu bagatellisieren.
Join us by becoming a Soundohm member. Members receive a 10% discount and Free Shipping Worldwide, periodic special promotions and free items.
Apply hereSoundohm is an international online mailorder that maintains a large inventory of several thousands of titles, specialized in Electronic/Avantgarde music and Sound Art. In our easy-to-navigate website it is possible to find the latest editions and the reissues, highly collectible original items, and in addition rare, out-of-print and sometime impossible-to-find artists’ records, multiples and limited gallery editions. The website is designed to offer cross references and additional information on each title, as well as sound clips to appreciate the music before buying it.
Soundohm is a trademark of Nube S.r.l.