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Henryk Górecki

A Nonesuch Retrospective

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Nonesuch Records released Henryk Górecki: A Nonesuch Retrospective, a seven-disc box set containing all Nonesuch recordings of Górecki works—Lerchenmusik; Symphony No. 3; String Quartets Nos. 1, 2, and 3; Miserere; Kleines Requiem für eine Polka; Harpsichord Concerto; and Good Night—as well as the first recording of the late composer's final work, Symphony No. 4, Tansman Episodes, on January 22, 2016. The recording of Symphony No. 4, available both in the box and individually, was made during the 2014 world premiere performance at Royal Festival Hall with co-commissioner London Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Andrey Boreyko. The piece, which pays homage to Górecki’s fellow Polish composer Alexsander Tansman, was incomplete at the time of Górecki’s 2010 death and thus missed its previously scheduled premiere. However the score had precise indications for orchestration, which Górecki’s son Mikolaj, also a composer, used to complete it. TheDaily Telegraph said the piece "caps Górecki's reputation as an orchestral composer, but it also contains some surprises. The music … features some brutal juxtapositions of massively powerful music with slow, intimate passages for solo instruments, including prominent parts for piano and organ."

The first vinyl LP of the beloved 1992 Nonesuch recording of Górecki’s Symphony No. 3 also will be released on January 22.

Born in 1933, Henryk Górecki spent most of his life in southern Poland. He was a leading composer of the Polish avant-garde in the 1950s and later reached a worldwide audience in the 1990s thanks to the success of his Symphony No. 3. The work was composed in 1976, and was at that time shocking in its tonality and simplicity, but it was with the release of the 1992 Nonesuch recording of the piece, featuring Dawn Upshaw and the London Sinfonietta, that it attracted international attention, selling more than a million copies and climbing to the top of the classical music charts in both the US and the UK. On the unexpected popularity of the piece, the composer remarked, "Perhaps people find something they need in this piece of music ... somehow I hit the right note, something they were missing. Something somewhere had been lost to them. I feel that I instinctively knew what they needed."

The London Philharmonic Orchestra was founded in 1932 by Sir Thomas Beecham. Since then, its principal conductors have included Sir Adrian Boult, Sir Georg Solti, Klaus Tennstedt, and Kurt Masur. In 2007, Vladimir Jurowski became the Orchestra’s principal conductor. The London Philharmonic Orchestra has been performing at Southbank Centre’s Royal Festival Hall since it opened in 1951, becoming resident orchestra in 1992. It also has residencies in Brighton and Eastbourne, and performs regularly around the UK. The Orchestra frequently tours abroad: highlights of the 2014–15 season included appearances across Europe, including Iceland, and tours to the USA (West and East Coasts), Canada, and China. The Orchestra broadcasts regularly on television and radio, and has recorded soundtracks for numerous films including The Lord of the Rings. In 2005 it began releasing live, studio, and archive recordings on its own CD label.

Symphony No. 4 received its US premiere in January of this year, by co-commissioner Los Angeles Philharmonic, and was performed in February by the Netherlands Radio Philharmonic Orchestra at the Concertgebouw (which is home to the piece’s third co-commissioner, the ZaterdagMatinee concert series). This recording was supported by the Adam Mickiewicz Institute as part of the Polska Music program.

Details
Cat. number: 7559-794997-4
Year: 2016
Tracklist
Lerchenmusik
Recitatives And Ariosos, Op. 53, For Clarinet, Cello, And Piano
1-1I. Lento - Largo - Molto Piu Mosso, Quasi Allegro15:32
1-2II. Molto Lento-Con Moto10:21
1-3III. Andante Moderato14:49
Symphony No. 3
Symphony No. 3 "Symfonia Pieśni żałosnych," Op. 36 ("Symphony Of Sorrowful Songs")
2-1I. Lento – Sostenuto Tranquillo Ma Cantabile26:47
2-2II. Lento E Largo – Tranquillissimo9:45
2-3III. Lento – Cantabile-Semplice17:11
Already It Is Dusk, String Quartet No.1 / Quasi Una Fantasia, String Quartet No. 2
3-1Already It Is Dusk, String Quartet No. 1, Op. 6214:11
Quasi Una Fantasia, String Quartet No. 2, Op. 64
3-2I. Largo Sostenuto - Mesto8:08
3-3II. Deciso - Energico; Furioso, Tranquillo - Mesto6:47
3-4III. Arioso: Adagio Cantabile7:27
3-5IV. Allegro - Sempre Con Grande Passione E Molto Marcato; Lento -Tranquillissimo9:43
Miserere
4-1Miserere, Op. 4432:43
4-2Amen, Op. 356:26
4-3Euntes Ibant Et Flebant, Op. 328:37
4-4Wisło Moja, Wisło Szara, Op. 46 (My Vistula, Grey Vistula)4:34
Szeroka Woda, Op. 39 (Broad Waters)
4-5A Ta Nasza Narew (Oh, Our River Narew) Lento Malinconico4:12
4-6Oj, Kiedy Na Powiślu (Oh, When In Powiśle) Non Troppo1:14
4-7Oj, Janie, Janie (Oh, Johnny, Johnny) Molto Lento - Dolce Cantabile3:37
4-8Polone Róże Rwała (She Picked Wild Roses) Lento Sostenuto2:00
4-9Szeroka Woda (Broad Waters) Maestoso Espressivo4:02
Kleines Requiem Für Eine Polka / Harpsichord Concerto / Good Night
Kleines Requiem Für Eine Polka, Op. 66
5-1I. Tranquillo9:41
5-2II. Allegro Impetuoso - Marcatissimo5:08
5-3III. Allegro - Deciso Assai2:36
5-4IV. Adagio Cantabile6:16
Concerto For Harpsichord And String Orchestra, Op. 40
5-5I. Allegro Molto4:36
5-6II. Vivace4:24
Good Night For Soprano, Alto Flute, 3 Tam-Tams and Piano, Op. 63
5-7I. Lento (Adagio) - Tranquillo6:51
5-8II. Lento Tranquillissimo10:16
5-9III. Lento - Largo: Dolcissimo - Cantabillissimo9:29
Pieśni Śpiewają (...Songs Are Sung) String Quartet No. 3, Op. 67
Pieśni Śpiewają (...Songs Are Sung) String Quartet No. 3, Op. 67
6-1I. Adagio - Molto Andante - Cantabile10:38
6-2II. Largo, Cantabile11:06
6-3III. Allegro, Sempre Ben Marcato4:25
6-4IV. Deciso - Espressivo Ma Ben Tenuto11:33
6-5V. Largo - Tranquillo12:36
Symphony No. 4
Symphony No. 4 "Tansaman Episodes," Op. 85
7-1I. Deciso - Marcatissimo Ma Ben Tenuto4:46
7-2II. Largo - Ben Tenuto - Marcatissimo8:57
7-3III. Deciso-Marcatissimo - Tranquillo E Cantabile11:43
7-4IV. Allegro Marcato - Giocosa - Deciso - Marcatissimo Ma Ben Tenuto10:19
Credits
John Orford
Bassoon (5-1 to 5-4)
James Holland
Bells [Tubular Bells] (5-1 to 5-4)
Christopher Van Kampen
Cello (1-1 to 1-3, 5-1 to 5-4)
Jeffrey Zeigler
Cello (6-1 to 6-5)
Joan Jeanrenaud
Cello (3-1 to 3-5)
Chicago Lyric Opera Chorus
Chorus (4-1 to 4-3)
Chicago Symphony Chorus
Chorus (4-1 to 4-3)
Lira Chamber Chorus
Chorus (4-4 to 4-9)
Michael Collins
Clarinet (1-1 to 1-3)
Timothy Lines
Clarinet (5-1 to 5-4)
Andrey Boreyko
Conductor (7-1 to 7-4)
David Zinman
Conductor (2-1 to 2-3, 5-1 to 5-4)
John Nelson
Conductor (4-1 to 4-3)
Lucy Ding
Conductor (4-4 to 4-9)
Markus Stenza
Conductor (5-5, 5-6)
Robert Edridge-Waks
Coordinator [Editorial Coordinator]
Arthur Moorhead
Coordinator [Production Coordinator]
Karina Beznicki
Coordinator [Production Coordinator] (4-1 to 4-9), Supervised By [Production Supervisor]
James Victore
Design
John Heiden
Design
Robin McGee
Double Bass (5-1 to 5-4)
Kees De Visser
Edited By (4-1 to 5-9), Engineer (5-1 to 5-4), Engineer [Mastering Engineer] (5-1 to 5-9), Mixed By (4-1 to 4-9)
Marian Freeman
Edited By (2-1 to 2-3), Producer [Post Production] (2-1 to 2-3)
Bob Edwards
Engineer (3-1 to 3-5)
Henk Kooistra
Engineer (4-1 to 4-9)
Judith Sherman
Engineer (3-1 to 3-5), Producer (3-1 to 3-5, 6-1 to 6-5)
Leslie Ann Jones
Engineer (6-1 to 6-5)
Max Wilcox
Engineer (1-1 to 1-3), Producer (1-1 to 1-3)
Mike Hatch
Engineer (7-1 to 7-4), Mastered By (7-1 to 7-4), Mixed By (7-1 to 7-4)
Tony Faulkner
Engineer (2-1 to 2-3, 5-7 to 5-9)
Tryggvi Tryggvason
Engineer (5-5, 5-6)
Craig Silvey
Engineer [Assistant] (3-1 to 3-5)
Dann Thompson
Engineer [Assistant] (6-1 to 6-5)
Declan McGovern
Engineer [Assistant] (2-1 to 2-3)
Mike Ross-Trevor
Engineer [Assistant] (1-1 to 1-3)
Kronos Quartet
Ensemble (3-1 to 3-5, 6-1 to 6-5)
London Sinfonietta Soloists
Ensemble (1-1 to 1-3), Orchestra (2-1 to 2-3, 5-1 to 5-9)
Robert Hurwitz
Executive Producer
Sebastian Bell
Flute (5-1 to 5-4, 5-7 to 5-9)
Elzbieta Chojnacka
Harpsichord (5-5, 5-6)
Anthony Halstead
Horn (5-1 to 5-4)
Nona Liddell
Leader (5-5, 5-6), Violin (5-1 to 5-4)
Robert C. Ludwig
Mastered By (2-1 to 2-3, 6-1 to 6-5)
Melinda Maxwell
Oboe (5-1 to 5-4)
The London Philharmonic Orchestra
Orchestra (7-1 to 7-4)
Edward Falkowski
Photography
Gerry Hurkmans
Photography
Gertrude Käsebier
Photography
Jim Bengston
Photography
Keith Carter
Photography
Malcolm Crowthers
Photography
William Clift
Photography, Photography [Cover]
John Constable
Piano (1-1 to 1-3, 5-1 to 5-4, 5-7 to 5-9)
Colin Matthews
Producer (2-1 to 2-3)
Philip Waldway
Producer (4-1 to 5-9)
Tim Oldham
Producer (7-1 to 7-4)
Dawn Upshaw
Soprano Vocals (2-1 to 2-3, 5-7 to 5-9)
David Hockings
Tam-tam (5-7 to 5-9)
Monika Olszer Jasinska
Text By [Miserere: Words Translated By]
Krystyna Carter
Text By [Symphony No. 3: Words Translated By]
David Purser
Trombone (5-1 to 5-4)
Andrew Crowley
Trumpet (5-1 to 5-4)
Hank Dutt
Viola (3-1 to 3-5, 6-1 to 6-5)
Levine Andrade
Viola (5-1 to 5-4)
David Harrington
Violin (3-1 to 3-5, 6-1 to 6-5)
Joan Atherton
Violin (5-1 to 5-4)
John Sherba
Violin (3-1 to 3-5, 6-1 to 6-5)